Enforcement of Laws on Crimes of Child Neglect in the Ciamis Region in Relation to Law Number 35 of 2014 Concerning Child Neglect (Case Study: Decision Number 238/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Cms)

Abstract

This research examines the effectiveness of law enforcement regarding child neglect crimes in Ciamis Regency, referring to Decision Number 238/Pid.Sus/2024/PN CMs. The analysis employs human rights theory, effectiveness theory, and law enforcement theory. Findings indicate that enforcement remains suboptimal due to structural, cultural, and substantive barriers, although the Ciamis District Prosecutor’s Office has made humanistic and child-centered efforts. The research highlights the necessity of harmonizing legal norms with human rights–based enforcement policies to ensure justice and protection for children.